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§³§â§Ñ§Ù§å §à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§ð§ã§î, §é§ä§à §ç§à§é§å §Õ§Ñ§ä§î §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §Ý§Ú§ê§î §ä§à§ä §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§í§Û §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§å§Þ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§à §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Þ§å §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ð, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó "§¬§ß§Ú§Ô§Ö §±§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß", §Ñ §ä§à§é§ß§Ö§Ö - §Ó §Þ§Ö§ä§à§Õ§Ñ§ç "§¹§Ú§ã§Ö§Ý §Õ§Ú§Ü§à§Û §ã§Ý§Ú§Ó§í" §Ú "§µ§â§à§Ü§Ñ§ç §£§ï§ß§î-§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ". §±§à§ä§à§Þ§å §é§ä§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§Ù§à§â§Ñ §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ñ §ß§å§Ø§ß§à §ß§Ñ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§ä§î §è§Ö§Ý§å§ð §Ü§ß§Ú§Ô§å - §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à, §ß§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ü§ß§Ú§Ô§Ú §å§Ø§Ö §ß§Ñ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§í, §Ú §ç§à§ä§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§å§ð §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §Ó §ß§Ú§ç §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§ð§ä §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ß§í§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§í, §Ü§à§Þ§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§â§Ú§Ú §Ü §ß§Ú§Þ §ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ü §ß§Ö§Ý§î§Ù§ñ §å§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§ä§î §ß§Ñ §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§Ú§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ü§Ñ§ç §ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ñ.

§±§à§Ü§Ñ §é§ä§à §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Û §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Þ§í §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§Þ §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î, - 60 §Ý§Ö§ä, §ä§à §Ö§ã§ä§î 60 §ã§ä§à§Ý§á§à§Ó , §ã§á§â§à§Ö§è§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §Ô§à§Õ§í. §³§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §é§ä§à 1-§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§ã§ñ §Ó XXIV §Ó. §Õ§à §ß.§ï., §Ñ §ã§Ö§Û§é§Ñ§ã §Ú§Õ§Ö§ä 78-§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§ã§ñ §Ó 1984 §Ô§à§Õ§å. §±§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û §Ô§à§Õ §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ §Ò§í§Ý §Ô§à§Õ§à§Þ §¥§â§Ö§Ó§Ö§ã§ß§à§Û §¬§â§í§ã§í (<i>-<1>), §â§Ñ§ã§ã§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§ä§î §ã§ä§à§Ý§á§í §Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ê§Ö §ß§Ö§ã§Ý§à§Ø§ß§à.

§¹§ä§à §Ü§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§Ñ §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Ó §Ó §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§Ö, §ä§à §ß§å§Ø§ß§à §Ó§ã§á§à§Þ§ß§Ú§ä§î, §é§ä§à, §Ó§à§à§Ò§ë§Ö §Ô§à§Ó§à§â§ñ, "§Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è" - §ï§ä§à §á§à§Ý§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §­§å§ß§í: §à§ä §à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §ß§à§Ó§à§Ý§å§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§à §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à. §ª§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §à §ß§à§Ó§à§Ý§å§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §Ú §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Ý§å§ß§Ú§ñ§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ý§å§ß§ß§í§Û §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§î, §Ú §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§í §Ó §ß§Ö§Þ §à§Ò§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §©§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§ñ§Þ§Ú . §£ §ß§Ö§Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§í §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ 13 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Ó, §ß§à §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö "§Ó§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Û", "§Ó§Ú§ã§à§Ü§à§ã§ß§í§Û" §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ü §à§Õ§ß§à§Þ§å §Ú§Ù §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ó§ß§í§ç, §Ú 12-§â§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §ß§Ö §ß§Ñ§â§å§ê§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ.

§°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à §Ô§à§â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§à §é§Ñ§ë§Ö §Ó §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ç "§¬§ß§Ú§Ô§Ú §±§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß" §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ö §Ý§å§ß§ß§í§Û §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§î, §Ñ §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§í§Û - §ä§Ñ§Ü §ß§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Û "§Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§î §Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú§Ú §³§ñ". §¦§ë§Ö §Ö§Ô§à §ß§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä "§ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§Þ", §á§à§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§å §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§Ö§Ù§à§ß§à§Ó §Ó §ß§Ö§Þ §ã§ã§í§Ý§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §ß§Ñ §ï§ä§à§ä §Ó§Ú§Õ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä. §±§à §Ý§Ö§Ô§Ö§ß§Õ§Ö, §Ú§Þ§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§à§â §¶§å §³§Ú, §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ó§ê§Ú§Û §ä§â§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ§í, §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ý §ã§Ö§Ý§î§ã§Ü§à§Ö §ç§à§Ù§ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ó§à. §¿§ä§à§ä §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§î §à§á§Ú§â§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ü§â§Ñ§Û§ß§Ú§Ö §ä§à§é§Ü§Ú §à§â§Ò§Ú§ä§í §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ú: §Ù§Ú§Þ§ß§Ö§Ö §Ú §Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §Ó§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ö §Ú §à§ã§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ö §â§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Õ§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ. §°§Õ§Ú§ß §Ô§à§Õ §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ 24 §ã§Ö§Ù§à§ß§Ñ (§Ó §Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ö§Þ §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§Þ §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ú§ç "§Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ§Þ§Ú", §ç§à§ä§ñ §ï§ä§à §Ú §ß§Ö §ã§à§Ó§ã§Ö§Þ §Ü§à§â§â§Ö§Ü§ä§ß§à), §Ú§Ù §ß§Ú§ç 12 - "§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§ß§í§Ö" ( §è§Ù§Ö §è§Ú ), 12 - "§á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§í§Ö" ( §é§Ø§å§ß §è§Ú ): §Ó§Ö§â§à§ñ§ä§ß§à, §ï§ä§à §Ò§í§Ý§à §ã§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ß§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §å§Õ§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ 12 §©§Ö§Þ§ß§í§ç §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§Ö§Û (§ã§Ñ§Þ§Ú §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§í 12 §Ú 24 §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §Ô§Ú§Ò§Ü§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§ñ§ä§î §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ). 3 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í (<3>, <4> §Ú <5>) §à§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ö §â§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Õ§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö, 3 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ä§Ñ (<6>, <7> §Ú <8>) - §ß§Ñ §Ý§Ö§ä§ß§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, 3 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §à§ã§Ö§ß§Ú (<9>, <10> §Ú <11>) - §ß§Ñ §à§ã§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ö §â§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Õ§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö §Ú 3 §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §Ù§Ú§Þ§í (<12>, <1> §Ú <2>) - §ß§Ñ §Ù§Ú§Þ§ß§Ö§Ö §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö. §´§Ñ§Ü §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö §ß§à§Ó§í§Û §Ô§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã §Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í, §ä§à §Ú §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è ( §é§Ø§ï§ß §è§Ú ) §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§î <3> (§Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è §´§Ú§Ô§â§Ñ). §¯§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ <3> §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ä§à§é§ß§à §á§à§ã§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ö §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §Ù§Ú§Þ§ß§Ú§Þ §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ú §Ó§Ö§ã§Ö§ß§ß§Ú§Þ §â§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Õ§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§Ö§Þ. §¿§ä§Ú §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§í (§Ú §á§à§Ý§å-§Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§í) §á§Ö§â§Ö§é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ö§ß§í §Ó §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§Ö 12-1.

§´§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§Ñ 12-1. §³§á§Ú§ã§à§Ü §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Ó
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§¯§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §Ó§Ö§ã§ß§í 4-5 §æ§Ö§Ó§â§Ñ§Ý§ñ <3>
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§¹§Ú§ã§ä§à§ä§Ñ §Ú §ñ§ã§ß§à§ã§ä§î 5-6 §Ñ§á§â§Ö§Ý§ñ <5>
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§¯§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §à§ã§Ö§ß§Ú 8-9 §Ñ§Ó§Ô§å§ã§ä§Ñ <9>
§±§â§Ö§Ü§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ø§Ñ§â§í 23-24 §Ñ§Ó§Ô§å§ã§ä§Ñ
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§³§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ §à§ã§Ö§ß§Ú (§°§²) 24-25 §ã§Ö§ß§ä§ñ§Ò§â§ñ
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§¯§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ü§à§Ý§Ö§Ò§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Ó§í§é§ß§à§Ô§à §ß§Ñ §©§Ñ§á§Ñ§Õ§Ö §Ô§â§Ú§Ô§à§â§Ú§Ñ§ß§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ñ - §á§à§ï§ä§à§Þ§å §Ó §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ß§í "§ß§Ö§ä§à§é§ß§í§Ö" §Õ§Ñ§ä§í. §³§à§Ü§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú "§£§²" §Ú "§°§²" §à§Ò§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§í §â§Ñ§Ó§ß§à§Õ§Ö§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ, "§­§³" §Ú "§©§³" - §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ.

§®§Ö§ã§ñ§è§í §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ú§Õ§å§ä §á§à §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§å 60 §ã§ä§à§Ý§á§à§Ó - §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ, §à§Õ§Ú§ß §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ù§Ñ 5 §Ý§Ö§ä, §Ñ §Ù§Ñ 60 §Ý§Ö§ä §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ 12 §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§à§Ó. §´§Ö§Ü§å§ë§Ú§Û §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§é§ß§í§Û 60-§â§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§ã§ñ §Ó §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ò§â§Ö 2003 §Ô.

§³§Ó§ñ§Ù§î §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§í§Þ §Ú §Ý§å§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§Ö§Þ §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §ä§Ñ§Ü §ã§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ä§î, §é§Ö§â§Ö§Ù "§á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§í": §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§î, §Ü§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§ñ §©§Ö§Þ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§î §á§â§Ú§ß§Ñ§Õ§Ý§Ö§Ø§Ú§ä §ä§à§Þ§å §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ß§à§Þ§å §Ý§å§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§å, §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à, §å§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ó, §Ü §Ü§Ñ§Ü§à§Û §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§Ú §à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ, §Ý§Ö§Ø§Ñ§ë§Ö§Ö §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §Ý§å§ß§ß§à§Þ §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö. §ª §ß§Ñ§à§Ò§à§â§à§ä: §Ù§ß§Ñ§ñ §©§Ö§Þ§ß§å§ð §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§î §Ý§å§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ §Ú §Ù§ß§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ, §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§î §©§Ö§Þ§ß§å§ð §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§î "§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§ß§à§Ô§à" §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Ú§Õ§Ö§ä §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ §ï§ä§Ú§Þ §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§í§Þ §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Þ.

§¥§ß§Ú ( §Ø§Ú ) §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Ú§Õ§å§ä §á§à 60-§â§Ú§é§ß§à§Þ§å §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§å. §´§â§å§Õ§ß§à §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ú§ä§î, §Ü §é§Ö§Þ§å §Ò§í§Ý§à §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§à §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §à§ä§ã§é§Ö§ä§Ñ §Õ§ß§Ö§Û. §£§á§à§Ý§ß§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à, §é§ä§à 4 §ä§í§ã§ñ§é§Ú §Ý§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Õ §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§ß§Ö§Û §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§î §Ý§Ú§ê§î §¯§Ö§Ò§Ö§ã§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§Ó§à§Ý§í, §Ñ §©§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Ö §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§Ú §Õ§à§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ú§ã§î §á§à§Ù§Ø§Ö.

§¯§Ñ§Ü§à§ß§Ö§è, §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Ö "§é§Ñ§ã§í" ( §ê§Ú ) §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ü 60 §ã§ä§à§Ý§á§Ñ§Þ. §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Û "§é§Ñ§ã" §â§Ñ§Ó§Ö§ß §á§â§Ú§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Õ§Ó§å§Þ §Ù§Ñ§á§Ñ§Õ§ß§í§Þ §é§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Þ, §Ñ §Õ§Ö§ß§î §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ 12 §é§Ñ§ã§ä§Ö§Û - §á§à §©§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Þ §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§ñ§Þ. §©§Ñ 5 §Õ§ß§Ö§Û §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §é§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§à§Û 60-§â§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §è§Ú§Ü§Ý. §¯§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§à§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ §Ù§Ñ§á§Ñ§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ú §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §é§Ñ§ã§à§Ó §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ §â§Ú§ã. 8-1.


§²§Ú§ã. 8-1. §©§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Ö §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§Ú, §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú "§é§Ñ§ã§í".

§±§à§Ý§ß§à§é§î §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §é§Ñ§ã§å §¬§â§í§ã§í (<1>), §á§à§Ý§Õ§Ö§ß§î - §é§Ñ§ã§å §­§à§ê§Ñ§Õ§Ú (<7>). §£ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ã§Ý§à§Ø§ß§à§Û §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ö (§Ü§à§ä§à§â§å§ð §á§â§Ö§á§à§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä, §Ü §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§å, §¥§Ö§â§Ö§Ü §µ§à§Ý§ä§Ö§â§ã) §Õ§Ý§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î "§é§Ñ§ã§Ñ" §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§ä §à§ä §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ú §ê§Ú§â§à§ä§í: §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §ã§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ §é§Ñ§ã§Ñ §©§Ñ§Û§è§Ñ (<4>) §á§â§Ú§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ó§à§ã§ç§à§Õ §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ñ §Ó §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Û §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ó §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Õ§Ö§ß§î, §Ñ §ã§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ §é§Ñ§ã§Ñ §±§Ö§ä§å§ç§Ñ (<10>) - §ß§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§ç§à§Õ. §°§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §ã§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö §é§Ñ§ã§í. §¬ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§å, §ß§Ñ §ã§Ö§Ó§Ö§â§Ö §²§à§ã§ã§Ú§Ú §Ù§Ú§Þ§à§Û §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §à§é§Ö§ß§î §Õ§Ý§Ú§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ß§à§é§ß§í§Ö §é§Ñ§ã§í - §³§Ó§Ú§ß§î§Ú, §¬§â§í§ã§í §Ú §¢§å§Û§Ó§à§Ý§Ñ, §Ñ §é§Ñ§ã§í §©§Þ§Ö§Ú, §­§à§ê§Ñ§Õ§Ú §Ú §°§Ó§è§í §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §Õ§à§Ó§à§Ý§î§ß§à §Ü§à§â§à§ä§Ü§Ú§Þ§Ú. §±§â§Ñ§Ó§Õ§Ñ, §Ù§Ñ §á§à§Ý§ñ§â§ß§í§Þ §Ü§â§å§Ô§à§Þ §ï§ä§Ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ä§î §ã §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§Þ§Ú §à§Ô§à§Ó§à§â§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ü§Ñ§Ü §ä§Ñ§Þ §Ý§Ö§ä§à§Þ §³§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö §ß§Ö §á§Ö§â§Ö§ã§Ö§Ü§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ô§à§â§Ú§Ù§à§ß§ä §Ó§à§à§Ò§ë§Ö.

§¥§à §ã§Ú§ç §á§à§â §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§í§ä§í§Þ §Ó§à§á§â§à§ã, §Ü §é§Ö§Þ§å §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ. §±§à §Ù§Ñ§á§Ñ§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §ä§â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§Ú §ã§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §é§ä§à §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Ö §Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ, §ß§à §Ó §á§â§Ú§ß§è§Ú§á§Ö §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ú §á§à§ñ§ã§ß§à§Ö. §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§è§í §á§à§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ð§ä, §é§ä§à, §á§à§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§å §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ò§Ö§â§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§à §Ú§Ù §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§ñ, §ä§à §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §ß§å§Ø§ß§à §Ü §±§Ö§Ü§Ú§ß§å (+8 §é§Ñ§ã§à§Ó §à§ä §¤§â§Ú§ß§Ó§Ú§é§Ñ). §¦§ë§Ö §Ü§ä§à-§ä§à §å§ä§Ó§Ö§â§Ø§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä, §é§ä§à §ß§å§Ø§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §Ü §Õ§â§å§Ô§à§Û §ä§à§é§Ü§Ö §Ù§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Ô§à §ê§Ñ§â§Ñ - §Ü §ä§à§Þ§å §Ø§Ö §¤§â§Ú§ß§Ó§Ú§é§å, §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â. §£§ã§Ö §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ä §Ó §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §Ü§à§ß§ä§Ö§Ü§ã§ä§Ö, §Ú §Ù§Õ§Ö§ã§î §ã§Ü§à§â§Ö§Ö §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à §á§à§á§Ñ§ã§ä§î §Ü §ä§à§Þ§å §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ß§à§Þ§å §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§å, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§å§é§Ú§ä§î §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§ä§î §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§å §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à.

§°§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§ä§î §¯§Ö§Ò§Ö§ã§ß§í§Û §ã§ä§Ó§à§Ý §ä§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§ß§à§Ô§à §é§Ñ§ã§Ñ §á§à§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§Ñ 12-2. §±§à §Ó§Ö§â§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ú §à§ä§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ñ §©§Ö§Þ§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ö§ä§Ó§î §é§Ñ§ã§Ñ, §á§à §Ô§à§â§Ú§Ù§à§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ú - §¯§Ö§Ò§Ö§ã§ß§í§Û §ã§ä§Ó§à§Ý §Õ§ß§ñ.

§´§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§Ñ 12-2. §°§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§ä§Ó§à§Ý§Ñ §é§Ñ§ã§Ñ §á§à §ã§ä§Ó§à§Ý§å §Õ§ß§ñ
<i>, <vi> <ii>, <vii> <iii>, <viii> <iv>, <ix> <v>, <x>
<1> <i> <iii> <v> <vii> <ix>
<2> <ii> <iv> <vi> <viii> <x>
<3> <iii> <v> <vii> <ix> <i>
<4> <iv> <vi> <viii> <x> <ii>
<5> <v> <vii> <ix> <i> <iii>
<6> <vi> <viii> <x> <ii> <iv>
<7> <vii> <ix> <i> <iii> <v>
<8> <viii> <x> <ii> <iv> <vi>
<9> <ix> <i> <iii> <v> <vii>
<10> <x> <ii> <iv> <vi> <viii>
<11> <i> <iii> <v> <vii> <ix>
<12> <ii> <iv> <vi> <viii> <x>

§´§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ü§Ñ §è§Ú§Ü§Ý§à§Ó §Ü 60 §ã§ä§à§Ý§á§Ñ§Þ §é§Ñ§ë§Ö §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §Ó "§¬§ß§Ú§Ô§Ö §±§Ö§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß". §Á §Ó§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ñ§Ý §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§Ö §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í, §Ô§Õ§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è §©§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ú, §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Õ§Ý§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à 18 §Õ§ß§Ö§Û §Ó §Ü§à§ß§è§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ø§Õ§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ù 4 §ã§Ö§Ù§à§ß§à§Ó, §ß§à §ï§ä§à §ã§Ü§à§â§Ö§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ú§è§Ú§ß§Ö, §Ñ §Ü §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ §Ú§Þ§Ö§Ö§ä §Õ§à§Ó§à§Ý§î§ß§à-§ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú §Ü§à§ã§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ö §à§ä§ß§à§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö.

§µ§á§à§Þ§ñ§ß§å§ä§Ñ§ñ §Ó §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö 11.5 §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §â§Ñ§ã§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ô§Ö§Ü§ã§Ñ§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Þ §á§à §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ñ§Þ §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ò§í§Ý§à §Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ä§î, §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§ß§í§Û §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§í§Û §Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§î - §à§ß§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ü §Ù§Ú§Þ§ß§Ö§Þ§å §ã§à§Ý§ß§è§Ö§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §à§ä§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ü§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§ä §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§Ö§Ó. §¯§à §Ó §á§â§Ú§ß§è§Ú§á§Ö §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ä§Ö§Þ §Ø§Ö §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ. 72 5-§Õ§ß§Ö§Ó§Ü§Ú ( §ç§à§å ) §à§á§Ú§â§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§Ø§å§ä§à§é§ß§í§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ñ§è§í - §á§à§ï§ä§à§Þ§å §Ú§ß§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §à§ß§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§ä§î §á§à 6 §Õ§ß§Ö§Û, §â§Ö§Ø§Ö - §á§à 4.

 

 

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§¿§ä§Ñ §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã §Ý§ð§Ò§Ö§Ù§ß§à§Ô§à §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ö§Ý§î§è§Ñ §ã§Ñ§Û§ä§Ñ yijing.narod.ru - Peter

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