§¤§Ý§Ñ§Ó§Ñ 3. §µ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §±§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ñ( èÈ£©
§±§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü (§à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ü §£§à§Õ§Ö), §Ö§Ô§à §¦§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Ö §¸§Ú §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à §Ú§Ù§à§Ô§ß§å§ä§à§Û [§Ú§Ù§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ú§ã§ä§à§Û] §ä§â§Ñ§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú, "§Ú§Þ§Ö§ñ §ä§à§ß§é§Ñ§Û§ê§å§ð §á§â§à§ß§Ú§è§Ñ§Ö§Þ§à§ã§ä§î" (Ÿo΢²»ÖÁ). "§£§Ù§Ý§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§à§Õ§à§Ò§ß§à §æ§à§ß§ä§Ñ§ß§å §Ó§à§Õ§í §Ú§Ù-§á§à§Õ §Ù§Ö§Þ§Ý§Ú, §â§Ñ§ã§ã§í§á§Ñ§ñ§ã§î §ã§Ó§Ö§â§Ü§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ§Ú §ã§ä§â§å§ñ§Þ§Ú".
§£§à §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ö§ß§ß§Ú§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§Ñ§ç - §à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ü §±§à§é§Ü§Ñ§Þ. §£ §¸§ð§Ñ§ß§î - §ï§ä§à "§á§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö". §¬§Ñ§Ü §Ô§à§Ó§à§â§Ú§ä§ã§ñ: "§±§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü §á§à§Õ§à§Ò§Ö§ß [§Ó§ã§á§í§ê§Ü§Ö] §Þ§à§Ý§ß§Ú§Ú §Ú §ã§à§à§ä§ß§à§ã§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ã §£§à§Õ§à§Û".
§¦§ã§Ý§Ú §Ö§Ô§à §¸§Ú §å§ã§á§à§Ü§à§Ö§ß§à [§Ô§Ñ§â§Þ§à§ß§Ú§é§ß§à], §ä§à §±§à§é§Ü§Ú §ã§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í [§à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä §ß§å§Ø§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ§Ú]. §¬§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ö§Ô§à §¸§Ú §ß§Ñ§â§å§ê§Ö§ß§à, §ä§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §±§à§é§Ü§Ú "§á§å§ã§ä§í": §é§Ú§ã§ä§à§Ö §¸§Ú §ß§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ó§à§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §Ó§Ó§Ö§â§ç, §Þ§å§ä§ß§à§Ö §¸§Ú §ß§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §ß§Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §Ó§ß§Ú§Ù. §£ §ï§ä§à§Þ §¸§ð§Ñ§ß§î [§±§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Þ §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ö], §Ó §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Þ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö, §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§ñ-§¸§Ù§Ú§ß§î §Ò§å§Õ§å§ä §ß§Ö§Ö§ã§ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í §Ú §ß§Ö§á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í, §Ô§â§å§Ò§í §Ú §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ú§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í, §ß§Ö§ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ß§í§Þ§Ú §Ü §Ó§Ú§Õ§à§Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ. §ª§Ù§å§é§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Þ§å §ï§ä§à §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §Ù§ß§Ñ§ä§î.
§²§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û
§³§ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §ã§Ø§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§Þ §Ó §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ú §Ú §Ó§í§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§Þ §ß§à§Ô§å §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ "§á§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ" §ê§Ñ§Ô§à§Þ §ß§Ñ §ä§à §Ø§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §æ§à§â§Þ§Ö §²§Ñ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ý§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ñ. §±§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§ß§ñ§ñ §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§î §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ó§ß§Ú§Ù, §Ù§Ñ§Õ§ß§ñ§ñ - §Ó§Ó§Ö§â§ç.
§®§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä §Ó§í§Ó§à§Õ§Ñ §â§å§Ü:
- §Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§î §à§ä§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Õ §Ü §ã§à§Ý§ß§Ö§é§ß§à§Þ§å §ã§á§Ý§Ö§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§ð, §Ó§ß§Ú§Ù §Ü §á§å§á§Ü§å; §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Û §á§Ñ§Ý§Ö§è, §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Û §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î§ð §Ü§à§â§ß§Ö§Ó§à§Ô§à §ã§å§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ, §á§â§Ú§ã§Ý§à§ß§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ü §Ø§Ú§Ó§à§ä§å;
- §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§î, §á§â§à§ç§à§Õ§ñ §ß§Ñ§Õ §ã§á§Ú§ß§Ü§à§Û §Ý§Ö§Ó§à§Û §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Ó§Ù§Ý§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§Ó§Ö§â§ç, §ß§à §ß§Ö §Ó§í§ê§Ö §Ò§â§à§Ó§Ö§Û; §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§î §á§à-§á§â§Ö§Ø§ß§Ö§Þ§å §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§î, §Ü §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Þ; §â§Ñ§ã§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §à§ä §Ô§Ý§Ñ§Ù - §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§ß§à §é§Ú (§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ñ §Õ§Ý§Ú§ß§í, §â§Ñ§Ó§ß§Ñ§ñ 0,32 §Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ñ. 1 §é§Ú §â§Ñ§Ó§Ö§ß §Õ§Ö§ã§ñ§ä§Ú §è§å§ß§ñ§Þ).
- §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ß§à§Ô§Ñ §Þ§à§ë§ß§à §Ó§í§Õ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ, §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à §Ú §à§Õ§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §ã [§á§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ] §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Û §â§å§Ü§à§Û; §ê§Ú§â§Ú§ß§Ñ §ê§Ñ§Ô§Ñ [§Ú §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à §ê§Ñ§Ô] §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Ö §Ø§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §²§Ñ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ý§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Þ §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ö.
§¥§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ñ §â§å§Ü §Ú §ß§à§Ô §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§í §Ò§í§ä§î §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í. §±§Ý§Ö§é§Ö§Ó§í§Ö §Ú §Ò§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ã§å§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§í "§Ó§Ò§Ú§â§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ" §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ö§Þ-§¸§Ù§Ú§ß§î (³é„Å), §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §³§Ñ§ß§î§ä§Ú §ê§Ú, §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à "§á§â§à§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä" §Ú §á§à§ñ§ã§ß§Ú§è§Ñ (§å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ú§Ö-§¸§Ù§Ú§ß§î Ëú„Å). §£§Ù§Ô§Ý§ñ§Õ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß §Ó §ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§å "§ã§Ö§â§Õ§è§Ñ" §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ñ [§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Û §â§å§Ü§Ú].
§²§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý §é§Ö§ä§Ó§Ö§â§ä§í§Û
§©§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §æ§à§â§Þ§í §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä, §Ü§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ñ§ñ §ä§à§é§Ü§Ñ §Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§ß§Ö§Ö §á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö.
§§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §â§å§Ü§Ñ §Ú §ß§à§Ô§Ñ §Ú§Õ§å§ä §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ, §á§â§Ú §á§à§Ó§à§â§à§ä§Ö §ä§Ö§Ý§Ñ §ã§ä§à§á§Ñ §à§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §â§å§Ü§Ñ §á§à§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§ß§Ö§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§Ö.
§´§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ "§à§ã§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ä§î" §Þ§Ñ§Ü§å§ê§Ü§Ñ §Ô§à§Ý§à§Ó§í.
§©§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ñ§ñ [§æ§à§â§Þ§å], §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ú §â§Ñ§ß§î§ê§Ö, §Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ß§à§Ô§Ñ §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§Ö§ä §Þ§à§ë§ß§í§Û §ê§Ñ§Ô-§Ò§â§à§ã§à§Ü, §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ß§à§Ô§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Ö§ä §Ó§á§Ý§à§ä§ß§å§ð §á§à§Ù§Ñ§Õ§Ú. §£§ã§× §ä§à§é§ß§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö, §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ö§â§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §æ§à§â§Þ§í "§²§Ñ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ý§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Ô§à §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ñ".
§¯§Ñ §Ü§à§â§à§ä§Ü§à§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §à§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§ã§ñ §Ú §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§Ö§Þ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§í§ê§Ü§å.
§²§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý §Ó§ä§à§â§à§Û
§±§â§à§Õ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Ñ§Ö§Þ§ã§ñ §Ö§ë§Ö §â§Ñ§Ù:
- §á§â§Ñ§Ó§í§Û §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü §ã§Ü§â§å§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§â§å§Ø§å, §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§î §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§ß§Ú§Ù; §Ý§Ö§Ó§í§Û §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü §ã§Ü§â§å§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§î, §Ü§Ú§ã§ä§î §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§Ó§Ö§â§ç;
- §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ñ (§à§é§Ö§Ó§Ú§Õ§ß§à, §à§á§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§Ü§Ñ - §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §Ò§í§ä§î §Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ - §á§Ö§â.) §ß§à§Ô§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ [§Ü§Ñ§Ü §à§á§à§â§Ñ]
§¥§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§à§Ô §Ú §â§å§Ü §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§å§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§à §ã §ê§Ñ§Ô§à§Þ-§Ò§â§à§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ, §ä§Ñ§Ü§à§Ö-§Ø§Ö §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Ó §Ý§Ö§Ó§à§Û (§à§é§Ö§Ó§Ú§Õ§ß§à, §à§á§Ö§é§Ñ§ä§Ü§Ñ - §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §Ò§í§ä§î §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ñ - §á§Ö§â.) §æ§à§â§Þ§Ö - §ß§Ö §à§ä§Ý§Ú§é§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ß§Ú§é§Ö§Þ.
§¬§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à "§â§å§Ü" [§á§à§Ó§ä§à§â§à§Ó §å§Õ§Ñ§â§à§Ó] §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§ä §à§ä §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§à§Ó §ä§â§Ö§ß§Ú§â§à§Ó§à§é§ß§à§Û §á§Ý§à§ë§Ñ§Õ§Ü§Ú §Ú §ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§à§é§ä§Ö§ß§Ú§Û. §¯§Ö§Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§Þ§à §à§ä §ï§ä§à§Ô§à, §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§à§â§à§ä§Ñ §ä§Ö§Ý§Ñ §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö, §Ü§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §â§å§Ü§Ñ §ß§Ñ§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ú.
§²§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý §ä§â§Ö§ä§Ú§Û
§´§Ö§Ý§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§à§â§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ. §¹§ä§à§Ò§í §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ö§â§ß§å§ä§î§ã§ñ, §Ý§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§à§á§Ñ §ã§Ü§â§å§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ [§ß§à§ã§Ü§à§Þ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§î] (§Õ§Ý§ñ §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §á§ñ§ä§Ü§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ø§ß§Ñ §ã §ã§Ú§Ý§à§Û §Ó§í§Ó§Ö§â§ß§å§ä§î§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ§â§å§Ø§å).
§§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ñ §â§å§Ü§Ñ, §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à §Ú §à§Õ§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à [§ã §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§à§â§à§ä§à§Þ §ã§ä§à§á§í], §Ó§Ö§Õ§×§ä §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü §Ü §å§â§à§Ó§ß§ð §â§ä§Ñ, §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§à§â§Ñ§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ö§Ô§à "§ã§Ö§â§Õ§è§Ö§Þ" §Ó§ß§Ú§Ù; §Ù§Ñ§á§ñ§ã§ä§î§Ö §ã§Ü§â§å§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ü§ß§Ñ§â§å§Ø§Ú §Ú §á§â§Ú§à§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ.
§©§Ñ§á§ñ§ã§ä§î§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ô§à §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ñ §ã§Ü§â§å§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§î §Ú §á§â§Ú§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä §Ö§Ô§à §Ó §á§à§Ý§à§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö "§ã§Ö§â§Õ§è§Ö§Þ" §Ó§Ó§Ö§â§ç.
§±§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §á§â§à§ß§Ú§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö. §²§å§Ü§Ú §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Ó "§²§Ñ§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ý§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ö§Þ §Ü§å§Ý§Ñ§Ü§Ö".
§±§â§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ã§ä§à§á§Ñ, §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à §Ú §à§Õ§ß§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§à §ã §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Û §â§å§Ü§à§Û, §ã§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ §Ú §ã§à§à§ä§Ó§Ö§ä§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ. §´§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Þ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ù§à§Þ, "§Ý§Ö§Ó§à§Ö-§á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ö, §ª§ß§î-§Á§ß §Ô§Ñ§â§Þ§à§ß§Ú§é§ß§à §Ó§Ù§Ñ§Ú§Þ§à§Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ä".